IGFs and their binding proteins have been shown to exhibit both protective and deleterious effects in ocular disease. recent findings of IGF and IGFBP expression in the eye with relevance to different retinopathies. Keywords: IGF IGF binding protein retinopathy hypoxia blood retinal barrier vascular protection Gemcitabine elaidate Introduction Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are peptides produced… Continue reading IGFs and their binding proteins have been shown to exhibit both